Current VU Final Term Papers August 06, 2025
Final Term Exams Spring Semester on Day (06-08-2025)
Cs201p
Mcsq sary mery theory waly thy jo many expect nh kia tha
Question
Q1. ma program likhna tha statements di hoi thi asan tha class ka tha simple
Q2. Output batna tha program ma while and if else wali condition thin jo k asan tha
Q3.4. to ques ka program ma error find karna tha lekin error syntex ka nh tha program wrong likha tha jisy sahi karna tha.
Bas isi type k question thy
Q5. Ik program dia hwa tha matix wala or pucha hwa tha is ki output ki lines kitni hogi or output ma kia ay ga wo mjy b smj nh aia tha
Baki Alhumdullah paper done
Cs201
Mcqs ziada theory base thy. 4 se 5 mcqs waqar ki file se ay thy
Short question easy thy
2 ques theaory base thy lekin bhot easy thy
Asy thy
Q2. String s, *prt; is ko explain karyn.
2 ques k error find karny thy or syntex error nh find karny thy balky code thora wrong type likha hota ha us ko correct karna tha.
2 ques ma output batani thi jo bas simple thi.
Long question
1.Ik program likhna tha my using macro
2.ik ma class wala program likha hwa tha main function ma call karna tha by using dynamic allocation memory.
Q3. Output batani thi thori mushkil thi. Lekin itni b nh
Q4. Ik or program likhna tha assignment operator k bary ma tha
Taqreeban yahi tha paper
Best of luck
Mera aaj cs302p ka paper tha , mcqs starting Kay 2 ewb Kay baary mai thy jis Mai pocha gaya tha ewb Mai switch kahan hota hai or half adder kahan hota hai , mainy ewb open kr Kay dekh liya tha 😅 switch ( basic ) Mai hota hai or half adder ( digital ) Mai , or bht say mcqs conceptual thay , aik k map Kay baary mai tha , QUESTIONS 6 questions thy 5 marks Kay ,
🐈⬛ 2 questions Mai truth table fill karny thy diagram bana kr ,
🐈⬛ aik tha jis Mai inverter gate ki diagram banani thi jis Kay input pr aik clock 3hz or 25% ( pta nhi Kya ) attach Karni thi or output pr aik probe lgana tha ,
🐈⬛ aik question Mai diagram ko boolean equation Mai change karna tha ,
🐈⬛ aik Mai SR latch banana tha
🐈⬛ Or aik K map Kay baary mai tha
Mth301 today 10am paper
Mcq almost sb conceptual thy
Jaisay statement di thi true ya false batana tha
Or diagram di hoi thi us ka batana tha odd hai ya even integral k mostly zyada mcq thy yani question form di thi answers ki option select krni thi
Or short Mai aik initial line segment wala tha
Or baqi sb integral k thy aik Mai curve nikalni thi or long sb double integral k thy statements confusing thi but same hi tha
phy101
Date: 6-aug
Objectives:
20 %MCQs were from junaid files and mostly from handouts
Including topics:
• particle nature of light
* physics of sun
• capacitor
• ohm’s law
* waves
* heat
* interference
* diffraction
* electrostatic
Kirchoff’s current law
And some numerical of workdone,wavelength, capacitance of capacitor, frequency , power and lorenz force
Subjective:
* de broglie wavelength
* energy of shell by neil bohr atomic model
Assalamualaikum Paper : mgt 211 Time : 2:30 p.m Date : 06-08-25
Mostly conceptual tha hr tqm wly topic Sy or marketing wly topics Sy aye thy benchmark yh b Aya tha Baki nhi yaad overall paper conceptual tha
Soc401 final 12:00
Objective conceptual
Subjective
.state system
. psychological functions of belief system
. disadvantages of globalization
.which form of art you like most and why? Give reasons
> VU Mentor
. characteristics of other directed personalities
.local/ scientific knowledge k about koi question tha
mgt602 subjective questions
Short
Briefly explain lemonade principle of effectuation.(3M)
Define the concept of congeneric merger and also provide one example of it. 3m
A business plan is a link between an idea and the physical business. Do you agree with the statement? 3m
Write down the basic ingredients of Benefits section of NABC. 3m
How do Flat and Tall Organizational Structures differ in terms of reporting and decision-making, 3m
There are different competitive positions like market leader, market follower, market challenger and market nicher. Differentiate between market leader and market nicher. (1.5+1.5)
Long
Briefly discuss the five stages of an individual’s creative process. 5m
Enlist at least five characteristics of a sole proprietorship business. 5m
Write down and elaborate any two attributes which decide the extent of a business plan. (5m)
What is service outsourcing? How does service outsourcing help entrepreneurs in developing countries? (2+3 marks)
It602
Short
Network virtualization
Container technology
RAID and its penalty
Vendor lock-in
Achieve Transparency in Ethics
File transfer names
Long
Replication types & difference
SDDC key characteristics
Draw back of virtualization
Three type of environment DTAP
Cs636
Long questions
1. What is predicte logic?
2. Why essential to ensure the well-formeds of formal modal?
3. What is difference between j and k? Is trh k sets given thy j = {10,11,33,34,44}, k={11, 33,44}.
Short questions
2. Which operator domain restriction operator?
3. Which operator join two sequences.?
4. Write the name of set operator?
5. Contradict truth table bnana tha P ∧ ~P ka
bio 506P
diffence b/w solutions saturated unsaturated supersaturated
what does turbity of urine indicates
Fehling’s test complete procedure
Bio505 genetics Terminal paper Fall 2024
write the assembly of nucleosomes
write the types of genetic disorders
steps of organic method
write about leukocytes lysis
Long
write a note on ring chromosomes
write about mandelian and non mendelian inheritance
what is hot start PCR
Pak301
12:00pm
06 August
MCQ’s totally from handoutsss.
All lectures 16 to 30 are very important
90 mcqs hotay aur hr lecture mein se must aatay hain isiliye saare concept yaad rakhna zaroori hain
Sb lectures mein se mcqs aye hain aur koi files nahi just handouts
Edu101
Objective:
Mcqs zyda handouts SE thy koi 8 ya 9 file’s mese thy
Subjective me nimma wali files SE sare questions aye thy
Edu101 current paper ;
Mcqs mostly came from education policy
and all from handouts
Short questions from nima files : 1 Chines influence in education ?
2: how schools act as agent ?
Role of urdu and english in pakistani society ? And why urdu face some issue ? i forget the statement little bit.
Long :
1: Alberuni Works for education ?
2; Education policy 1970and i think 1998 ?
And i forget another short and long questions
Best of luck for all students 🎉
10:00 edu101….paper was easy mcqs and subjctiv all from nimma file….y school diff type student carry krta(5)….challenges in education in Pakistan(5)….3chalenges same short….1947 ki education policy(5)….baki yad ni but easy tha bht
MCM 101
Paper was quite easy
Zyada conceptual base question thy like Kon c advertisment apko pasand hai or q?
Printing media introduce hua hai to ap k point of view se is k kya effect hain?
Tv cable introduce hone k bad k affects btaen
Propaganda or is ki types k 2 questions thy
Mcq highlighted handouts se kafi zyada aye thy
Public relations pr mcqs or ek short bhi tha
Date | Day : 6 August
Time: 8:00am
Subject: cs201p
Questions :
Sameer Malik
Paper overall bhot easy aya tha. Simple MCQs thay — mostly basic topics jaise:
Class & Object
Public / Private Access Specifiers
Define ka use
Array related basic MCQs
Programming part mein:
1 program error find karne ka question tha
Baki questions mein output prediction karni thi
Most programs Class-based thay jahan public aur private members ka use dikhaya gaya tha
Kisi tricky logic ka zyada use nahi tha. Basic understanding of OOP concepts, syntax aur access modifiers par paper base tha. Jo students nay lectures ko conceptually samjha tha, un k liye paper smooth tha.
CS 101 paper
Time : 2:30
Paper bohat mushkil nahe tha database , algorithms, MS word ,MS excel , abbreviations nahe the aik b but question kuch u b thy oop ka kia kam hai and bake overall easy tha 😁😁
Assalamualaikum
Math642
Mujay 70 percent paper skill for study k current paper say he aya tha us ko kar Lea inshallah asha paper ho jaya ghay lakin us k elawa Kuch McQ handout say b aya hoa thay saray he skill walay channel walay nai thay
Aur question b Kuch change tha
Ak tha mass flow rate
Ak numerical tha flow rate Wala he tha koi.
Bake current paper may say he thay ….
Cs505
Mcqs bs samaj ma nhi Aya itni garmii thi
Short
Relational database 3 names
Containers and which is not part of container
VMotion use VMWare Infrastructure
Uses of Virtual Box
Kuch .vam .vamx is tarha Kuch given thi batna tha kaiya ha
Aik AR scnerio based tha Ka idr kaiya Karna ho ga
Long
VMWare Infrastructure 5 lists
Uses of Virtual Machines
Aik windows Ka related tha Kuch means scnerio hi tha..
Ye bhi koi tha scnerio bases hypervisor 1 and 2 Ka related
Assalam o Alaikum
Eng201
Mcqs all from handouts
Short questions
True false from titles wala topic ma sa tha
Fill in the blanks option ka sath thi
True false tha reports wala topic sa
Goal of statement tha
Mistakes ko correct krna tha
Long
True false visual aid
Correction by punctuation thi
Kuch bhool gaya🤭🤭🤭
Overall clear your co cepts from handouts totally
Eco 401
Mcqs mostly from handouts and also from YouTube mcqs based videos..
Specially from aggregate demand curve, expanisory fiscal, theories such as Keynesian, neo classical, endogenous model etc, import export, trade balance, banks, curves shifts, regressive, tabaco alcohol is indicated by __tax.
Wages, rent ,income is __ tax.
Opportunity cost k related 2 mcqs thy,
Price discrimination k related 2 mcqs thy,
Demand curve k related thy Kuch mcqs,
Income growth k related thy 2,3 mcqs,
Consumption Ka formula btana tha,
Unemployment rate Ka formula btana tha,
Disposable income Ka formula btana tha,
GDP k related bhi 2 mcqs aye thy,
Jitna yaad tha bta Diya..
Conclusion: handouts achy sai read kry aur YouTube mcqs based videos must daikhein.kuch mcqs us mein sai bhi a jaty hein
ISL202 8:00pm
What was the number of Muslim soldiers in the Battle of Hunayn?
How many Muslims were martyred in the Battle of Uhud?
Name one companion who was martyred in the Battle of Uhud (excluding Hazrat Hamza رضي الله عنه).
During whose caliphate was a fixed stipend introduced for orphans and abandoned children?
In which Hijri year did the era of Khilafah-e-Rashida (Rightly Guided Caliphate) come to an end?
In which year did Hazrat Usman bin Affan رضي الله عنه pass away?
How many years after the Year of the Elephant was Hazrat Usman رضي الله عنه born?
To which clan did Hazrat Umar bin Khattab رضي الله عنه belong?
What was the relationship between Hazrat Abu Bakr As-Siddiq رضي الله عنه and the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ?
What was the name of the father of Hazrat Ali ibn Abi Talib رضي الله عنه?
What is the definition of ‘Talaq’ (divorce) in Islam?
What does ‘Nikah’ (marriage) mean in Islamic teachings?
After how many pronouncements of Talaq can a couple no longer reconcile (revocable divorce ends)?
In which battle did the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ cure the eye ailment of Hazrat Ali رضي الله عنه?
What is the meaning of the term “Rashida” in the context of the caliphate?
During which caliphate were all matters governed strictly according to the Qur’an and Sunnah?
What affectionate title did Hazrat Ali رضي الله عنه use for Bilal ibn Rabah رضي الله عنه?
Where was the Prophet Muhammad’s ﷺ first trade journey?
What was the name of the slave of Hazrat Khadijah رضي الله عنها who accompanied the Prophet ﷺ on the trade journey to Syria?
What was the age of the Prophet ﷺ when he went on his first trade journey with his uncle, Hazrat Abu Talib?
Under whose caliphate was the Islamic Hijri calendar officially introduced?
Who fixed salaries for voluntary fighters (Mujahideen) during their caliphate?
Where was the camp of the Muslim army set up during the conquest of Makkah?
Who fixed the salaries of Imams during the early Islamic rule?
In which Surah of the Qur’an is the Pledge of Ridwan (Bay’at al-Ridwan) mentioned?
Who is the author of the famous medical book “Al-Qanun fi al-Tibb” (The Canon of Medicine)?
Who broke the idol named Qulasa (قُلَصَة)?
Whom did the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ send as his representative to Yemen?
Who taught the art of calligraphy to Hazrat Hafsa رضي الله عنها?
Where is Hazrat Umar ibn Khattab رضي الله عنه buried?
Who authored the famous book “Al-Kitab al-Mukhtasar fi Hisab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala” (The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing)?
Into which language was the book Al-Jabr wal-Muqabala translated during the 12th century?
In which field of science was Al-Khwarizmi’s work Hisab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala considered groundbreaking?
After the conquest of Makkah, where did the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ travel to next?
MTH642
Ek aor question esi k jesa tha bs function change tha aor a and b parts thy ek mein limits Alag thin dosry mn alag
G usi Sy thy ap en mcqs ko smjh kr kren tu Thora aagy pechy aayga tu bhe hojaengy bs 6 7 ussy nh thy
Kafi easy hi tha
Amcqs bhe kafi skill for study ki vedios waly hi thy
Short questions
1 . ∆.pv product rule likhna tha
2. Dimension and unit explain example
3. Bernouli equation likhni thi steady incompressible may
MTH642
Skill for study
And
Math liner ki video kr ly
Objective k Liye
But subjective conceptual hota.
Kch Wohi ho gy
Kch new /conceptual
bio 505 genetics paper
short questions what is mitotic operators what is send DNA write its domains
write the names of structural abnormalities chromosomes
long questions match the phases of prophase 1 with the events
write the causes of variations
write the types of disjunction or non disjunction
Bio505 genetics Terminal paper Fall 2024
write the assembly of nucleosomes
write the types of genetic disorders
steps of organic method
write about leukocytes lysis
Long
write a note on ring chromosomes
write about mandelian and non mendelian inheritance
what is hot start PCR
Assalamualaikum!
Paper: zoo512p
Date: 6/8/25
Timing:8:am
🖊️1) write the name of classes nematoda?
🖊️2)write the classification of chrysaora fuscescens?
🖊️3) write the habit and habitat of plexippus petersi?
Baqii mcqs bhi easy thy un hi topic m Sy thy .
And Meri Allah pak Sy Dua Hy k ALL e Muhammad k sdky hum sub ko kamyab farmay ellahi Ameen 🤲🏻🤲🏻🤲🏻🤲🏻🤲🏻🌸✨💖
BT512P paper
#️⃣ Short Question
1️⃣ significant of antibiotics producing bacteria in a crowded plate techniques?
2️⃣ advantages and disadvantage of direct and indirect bacteria leaching?
#️⃣Long Question
1️⃣ Important role in acetic acid bacteria in a vinegar production?
BT 513 p( 6 Aug 25 )10 AM
MCQs sare manual se they
hands ko disinfect kerne k liye Kya use hota ha۔۔۔۔
Bacillus subtitles k liye konsa media۔
Media ko sterilize kerne k liye konsa sterilization method ha۔
Short Q
Mr X has a E coli culture in water۔which Media is used for E۔coli isolation?
A amylase mode of action
Long
Explain different phases in the growth kinetices
bio 506P
diffence b/w solutions saturated unsaturated supersaturated
what does turbity of urine indicates
Fehling’s test complete procedure
Cs636
Long questions
1. What is predicte logic?
2. Why essential to ensure the well-formeds of formal modal?
3. What is difference between j and k? Is trh k sets given thy j = {10,11,33,34,44}, k={11, 33,44}.
Short questions
2. Which operator domain restriction operator?
3. Which operator join two sequences.?
4. Write the name of set operator?
5. Contradict truth table bnana tha P ∧ ~P ka.
Cs506:
Mcqs were easy but subjective 🥹🥹 part b is difficult
* JSP
* Servlet
* Cookies
* Layers
* Last five chapter important Hain
* Headername vs headernames
* Long ma sare programs the
* Ak incomplete program tha us ko complete kerna tha
It602
Short
Network virtualization
Container technology
RAID and its penalty
Vendor lock-in
Achieve Transparency in Ethics
File transfer names
Long
Replication types & difference
SDDC key characteristics
Draw back of virtualization
Three type of environment DTAP
CS201P – 12:00 AM – 4th Aug
Multiple Choice Questions were easy and some were related to programs such as predicting outputs or identifying errors.
Short Questions:
– One question required determining the output related to arrays.
– Another question was based on pi & third involved explaining the circumstances of a circle.
Long Questions:
– One question required writing a program related to matrices.
– Another question was about the WS Manipulator and explaining its scenario in input handling.
Subject: Cs606 compiler construction
Paper was totally conceptual mcqs stary modules sy he te meny Kafi files prepare ki te un my Kuch nhi Aya Sirf Kuch mcqs smart work zone ki final term prepration video sy ty Baki agr ap sary lectures nhi lety then past paper sy Kuch nhi ata: short question : T’—- U u and then U—-u| v is ko look convert krna ta augmented gramer may dot or lookahead symbol Jo add krty …
Q2: while ( condition)
Else (. ) ye deya ta k is ko define krna statements kia hosakti idhr………
Q3 table deya ta number, sign , list, bit is k agy btana ta k kia ata is my according to Grammer ..
Q4: a is less than b if else ki condition te idhr labels or go-to k function lganay ty
Q5: x= y+z and x= y-z is ko three address code my likhna ta
Q: Is my btana lines de te satagy btana ta kn sa function perform howa shift or reduce or shift howa tu kitny times howa
Long Questions:
Psuodo code given the koi b algorithm they skty bech my line my blankss missing te wo complete krni te
Q2: Canonical item for LR1 ka pseudo code or algorithm likhnata
Q3: Ak program deya howa ta us my koi sy 6 leader statements btani te basic block topic sy hai
Q4: 5 statements de te us ka btana ta union hai ya struc .
Cs501
Time 10 am
Date: 5 august 2025
Mcqs 31 waqar siddhu ki files sy thy
Ppr overall easy tha
Short question 1
Difference b/w multimode nd mono mode
Q2 what’s is data bus multiplexing
Q3 difference between hardwired control unit nd programmedable control unit
Q4 function of DMA controller?
Q5 – 0.6* 10^3
Significant or exponents btana tha
Q6 90GB m ktny platter’s need hoty h
Mny 12 likhy h😂😂😂
Q k long question m btya hua tha 180GB m 24 platter’s hoty h 😂 mny wahn s half mra
Long question
Q1 ek code tha platter’s wala
Q2 SAN, LAN,WAN explain
Q3 why DMA is better than interrupt driven I/O?
Q4 what’s difference between mono mode nd. Parallelism
Assalam -o-alaikum!
Edu: 410
8:00AM
Final term
Objective
Objective from handouts q k m ny files ki hi nhi thi so nhi maloom k file sy tha ya nhi
But easy mcqs thy ___ .
* 4 sy 5 to reading skill k bary m thy
* 1 top-down strategy k bary
* Short aur long vowel k bary koi mcqs nhi tha
Subjective (very easy 😭)
Short Questions
* Word wall
* 2nd step for teaching part of speech
* Why are words difficult
Long Questions
* Clauses and phrases difference
* Define Future Perfect tense
* 1st step of vocabulary
* Different strategies of writing skills for students in the classroom.
Subjective k Liye m ny Maha ki file prepare ki thi achi trah aur 23 sy 27 aur last sy 2 chapter inko handouts sy prha tha
Edu410
date: 5th august 2025
time 8:00 am
MCQs
her chapters mn sy koi na koi mcq tha
grammar sy related b thy
or theory mn sy b thy
short questions:
What is word wall?
what’s the difficulty a learner face while speaking triphthong?
explain 1st stage of learning parts of speech
what’s communicative approach?
2 bhool gy 🥺
long questions
Being a secondary school teacher, how you will speaking skills of your students
write 5 tips to learn pronunciation
briefly explain types of sentences.
what is triphthong?
CS302P – Final Term Paper Review
🕛 Time: 12:00 PM
📅 Date: 31 July
## MCQs Overview:
1. 4 MCQs ICs (Integrated Circuits) mein se aaye the
2. 1 MCQ tha: EWB kitne voltage use karta hai?
3. Gates me se 2 MCQs
4. 1 MCQ Gray Code se
5. 1 MCQ: 5-variable Boolean function me kitni rows aur columns hoti hain
6. 📚 Baaki sare MCQs conceptual thay
# ✍️ Long Questions:
* 3 Long Questions ko EWB (Electronics Workbench) ki help se hi attempt karna possible tha
* EWB ka proper use aata ho to paper easy tha
—Cs 202 paper time2:30
All mcqs about jQuery related.
Short question tha 1 image ke widh r height define krni thi.
Do-while loop in JavaScript.
2 table bany huay thy js me sy true false choose krna tha function ko choose kr k
Cs201
5 August 2025
Mcqs were not easy but not difficult too
Watch world of education videos related to mcqs and subjective
Subjective type paper was a bit long
1 short program to find errors
Short questions were little tough
Long question were also a little bit tough
1 long was operator which can’t be overloaded ??
mgt602 subjective questions
Short
Briefly explain lemonade principle of effectuation.(3M)
Define the concept of congeneric merger and also provide one example of it. 3m
A business plan is a link between an idea and the physical business. Do you agree with the statement? 3m
Write down the basic ingredients of Benefits section of NABC. 3m
How do Flat and Tall Organizational Structures differ in terms of reporting and decision-making, 3m
There are different competitive positions like market leader, market follower, market challenger and market nicher. Differentiate between market leader and market nicher. (1.5+1.5)
Long
Briefly discuss the five stages of an individual’s creative process. 5m
Enlist at least five characteristics of a sole proprietorship business. 5m
Write down and elaborate any two attributes which decide the extent of a business plan. (5m)
What is service outsourcing? How does service outsourcing help entrepreneurs in developing countries? (2+3 marks)
Date | Day : Monday 4Aug 2025
Time: 4:30 pm
Subject: Cs406
Questions cs406 ka paper Mcqs Saray mostly li 30 mcqs handouts say thy means handouts ki statements ko hi mcq ma Convert Kiya tha fill in the blank with 4 options
Or 10 mcq file say thy
Short Q
1. Write any 3 data types that is used in JavaScript.
2. SQL query likhi thi fruit table ma say App selection Karna tha jitnay bi ha uska code likan ha
3. How we can declared variable in JavaScript and also given correct code example with 3 declaration of variables in JavaScript
4. Write 3 character stuffix of Eight dot three that identifies the file
5. 5 Or 6 Yaad Nahi Kafi lambi statement thi dosno kinor last pay Kuch 3 names liknay thy 6 Waly shoet ma woh Yaad Nahi kaha tha sorry time bi katam ho gaya tha
Long thy
1. difference between data type Char and Varchar In MySQL data field
2. Write any 5 responsibility of web Server
3. SQL code likha tha condition given thi
4. Yaad Nahi time Khatam
oday 502 paper at 8:00 am
All mcqs was conceptual and short mei chain matrix ki multiplication ka btana
Next short tha 19 $ ko coins k sath fill krna tha minimum number btana tha uska number given thy coins k
Next short question tha distinguish between backward edge and forward edges and next short mei matrix table givern tha usk vertics btane thy or adjacency k about tha short
Long mei aik graph givern tha usko msb mei bnana tha aik or long mei matrix table givern tha uska graph banana tha or aik long mei statement givern thi or 4 algorithm diye huwe tht btana tha k knsa minimum time mei algorithm work kre ga usko brief b krna tha Thora SA
Mei ne mak abbasi k lectures liye thy Jo km waqt mei achy concepts mil jate Hain almost thk hogya paper
Eng505
Files sy mcqs
Short question ma defnition walay question thy
Long ma factors walay question thy 3 aur short ma factors wala 1 question
Zyada factors puchy
Affective domain
Reserch bridging with language learning
5 general types of learning
Ik question tha SPEAKING wala
Ma nhi kiya thy factors deeply bura hua ha easily long ho jay gy paper overall easy tha
Assalamoalaikum
5 august 2025 6:30 PM ZOO511T (Principles Of Systematics)
MCQS kuch thay files se kuch ppt se ppt wale alhamdulilah easy thay
SUBJECTIVE :
causes of speciation
silk composition
names of parametric test
ecological variation and its types explain
life cycle lac of insect
classification of lady beetle
morphology of scorpion chelicera
crops and gizzard function in birds
standard deviation
describe new species
Bif401P……. 8:00am
Mcqs:
Easy and from handouts..
* 1:Bootstrap value for generating a phylogenetic tree recommended by the literature is= 1000
* When comparing two sequences we need alignment.. (yeh thora confusing tha pair wise alignment aur multiple sequence alignment). But mny multiple sequence mark kia hai.
* What is the point called where a phylogenetic tree begins or originates from= Root node.
* Which database stores DNA and RNA sequences?= GenBank
Baki yaad nai easy thy and from highlighted handouts.
SHORT QUESTION
* Define uniprot. And its function.
* What is chimera tool? And which type of visual representation can we get through chimera.. LONG QUESTION
* Note on UNIPROT AND its Types.
Name 👩💼
꧁★💞🅷𝐚𝐟𝐢𝐳𝐚🅴𝐱𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐭🆉𝐨𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐢𝐬𝐭💞★꧂
Subject 📘
BIO-506 T
Date 🗓️
05/08/2025
Objective 💫
1. ___are single strands globular molecules……..tRNA
2. A ligand bind at a site on the protein called the……..binding site.
3. Conversion of glucose 6-phosphate of fructose 6- phosphate requires enzymes………..phosphohexose isomerase
4. Note that during preparatory phase,__molecules of ATP are invested before the cleavage of glucose into two three-carbon pieces……….2
5. Functional groups rich in and capable of donating electrons………….Nucleophiles
6. Which is correct about Exponential Phase?………..All
7. Since the RNA molecule is a single strand __ to only one of the two strands of a gene………..Complementary
8. ___Cycle allow seeds to use lipids source……….glycoxylate
9. The rate of any reaction is determined by the concentration of the…………reactants
10. The velocity of reaction is the rate of____formation……….product
11. Reversible inhibitors bind to enzyme through ___Bonds………..Non covalent
12. The starting point for either the forward or the reverse reaction is called the………..ground state.
13. The force driving the system toward equilibrium is defined as the………..standard free-energy change
14. Pyruvate, the product of glycolysis, is converted to………acetyl-CoA
15. Chylomicrons transport dietary____ to tissues………..cholesterol
16. ___Serves as the universal energy currency in all living cell………..ATP
17. The ionization of Water written in……….. Equilibrium equation
18. Initial velocity is denoted by…. V•
19. Fatty acids catabolism causes the oxidation beta carbon to form…………Glycerol.
20. In Eukaryotes citric cycle occurs in……..
21. The process that inhibit the action of Pyruvate kinase…….
22. Acetone has bad odour, it indicates the disease………
23. 3 carbon compound……… Pyruvate
24. The hexokinase catalyze the first step of……… Glucose metabolism
25. Ribose 5 phosphate are the precursors of……..
26. Which of the following is thermodynamilly unfavourable according to the principle of Bioenergetics………
27. Svedberg unit is used for____ and shape of the compund…………..
28. Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is complex of how mnay enzymes…………
29. The ATP gives off in the ………..Pay off phase
30. During Muscle contractions which if following ion exchange occurs……….
31. The two type of yeast best grow in milk but cannot grow in human body are called………..
32. Which of the following initiate protein synthesis………. Transcription factors
33. Protease enzyme function………..
34. The absorbance is measured at………260nm
35. Senicyl-COA like Acetyl-COA has____ Bond……….
36. The induce fit arrange the specific___ bond to stable the enzyme…………
Half From file ( Sir Zaman)
Half From Handouts
Subjective💫
SHORT QUESTIONS
1. Write the name of stereospecific enzyme.
2. Define oxidoreductase.Also write 2 subgroups.
3. Laws of Thermodynamics.
4. Why pure water carry electric current.
5. What is medium? Write it’s uses and components.
6. What do you know about Tm?What Changes occur in the structure of DNA?
LONG QUESTIONS
1. Fates of Ketone bodies in mammals.
2. Synthesis of Phosphophenol pyruvate from pyruvate.
3. Competitive inhibition and effect on Vmax.
4. What is omega carbon? Why omega oxidation gets it’s name.
From File (Marshmallow Expert Zoologist)
Repeated from Current Questions
Bio506P :
Date : 5 August
Mcqs from manual
What is polysaccharide ?Name two polysaccharides?
2.What is the different isomers of Glucose ?
Long Question .
Amylopectin do not react in normal reaction condition .Why ?
PAK301 Finalterm current paper
PAK301
1.Objective Resolution 1949 ————————-> First Constitutional Document
2. Sovereignty over entire Universe ————————->ALLAH ALMIGHTY only
3. Purpose of Objective Resolution ————————-> Build Theocratic state
4.Non-Muslim Objective on ————————-> Minorities and Sovereignty
5. British rule gave the tradition of ————————-> strong Center
6. Government of India Act ————————-> 1935
7. Upper and Lower House elected on basis of ————————-> Equal Representation
8. The BPC Consist of Member ————————-> 24 members
9. First BPC report ————————-> 1950
10. In 2nd BPC Report UPPER HOUSE consist ————————-> 60 wings
11. 2nd Constitution ————————-> 9 January 1956
12. In 1956 Constitution ,schedule was ————————-> 6 Schedule
13. In 1956 Constitution the age of president was ————————-> 45 years of age
14. Parliamentary system, in 1956 constitution, elected by ————————-> National and
Provincial Assemblies
15. In 1956 Constitution ,the member in parliamentary ————————-> only Muslims
16. In 1956 Constitution the constitution list in Federal System ————————-> three
list and two provinces (pg 42)
17.In 1956 Constitution, fund list related salaries ————————->All of these (salary of
president, judges, federal)
18. Bangladesh work with Pakistan ————————-> SAARC
19. The Relation of Pakistan and Bangladesh ————————->Normal
20.First president of Iran visit in pakistan ————————->March 1997, president
Rafsanjani
21. Pakistan , Iran and Turkey signed ————————-> RCD (Regional Cooperation
Development)
22. Pakistan support for Independence ————————->Tunis, Morocoo and Agera (pg
67)
23.Pakistan Always favored Kashmir and ————————-> Palestine
24.Which Country Provide Economy in establishing steel mill in Karachi ————————
->Russia
25.Distance Education ————————-> Virtual University of Pakistan
26.People Use Method of ,without going Institution ————————->improve
qualification through distance mode
27.To remove Teacher Student issue————————-> Qualified Teacher must be hired in
Education system
28.After World War ii ,Pakistan as compared to Education resourse ————————->
much less than other countries
29. 2nd maj khan became chief martial law————————->7 october 1958
Eng504
5 August 2025 at 4:30
MCQ were from both handouts and Files
Q1.Define the terms “Self-Regulation” and “ZPD”.
Q2.What is the purpose of language awareness?
Q3. True…False
Q4. Idiosyncratic dialect 3 marks
Q5.What is Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP)? 5 Marks
Q6. Write basic steps of successful learning o.f Social cultural theory briefly explain?5 Marks
Q7. Write note on Contrastive Analysis? 5 Marks
Date | Day : 5 August 2025
Time: 6:30pm
Subject: cs504
Questions : short question
1. Software Architecture categories name
2. Types of loop error
3. Code tha os Mai Sy error find kerky osy update kerna tha
4. Y bhi error code wala tha or
5. Memory over run ki aik situation bana ker dii thi or poucha tha y Konsa memory leak hai
Long question Mai 2 question KY error waly thy aik table bana ker diya tha jismy sequence or collaborative ka Kuch tha aik code diya tha kha tha isko simple banay
MCQs handouts Mai Sy thy or Kuch logical thy
CS601 Data Communication
4 Aug 2025
> Khizar Hijazi
The MCQs were from the entire syllabus, and many of them were related to the Data Link Layer.
Extra Tip: For both objective and subjective questions, make sure to memorize the types of everything (e.g., types of cables, protocols, switching methods, etc.).
Short:
1. In which type of network are fiber and coaxial cables used together?
2. What are the three basic switching methods?
3. What are the two transfer modes of HDLC (High-Level Data Link Control)?
4. What are the sublayers of the Data Link Layer?
5. Which type of coaxial cable is used for Thick Ethernet?
6. What are the two types of space-switching techniques? Also, write the formula to calculate how the data rate is divided at crosspoints.
Long:
7. Two LANs are connected using redundant switches. When many LANs use extra redundant switches, which problem arises? Name the problem and the protocol/algorithm used to solve it.
8. Protocols related to Random Access Control and Controlled Access Control were given — identify which protocol belongs to which category.
9. Due to cable length, propagation delay occurs, which causes signal degradation, and the receiver doesn’t get a strong signal. Which protocol is used to handle this situation?
10. In ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), two actions are performed. Name both actions and also mention which type of address (IP or MAC) is associated with each action.
Date | Day : 31July, 2025 | Thurs
Time: 12:00pm
Subject: Cs606📝
📌 MCQs🔡
From handouts (Easy)📘
📌 Short:📝
1. Perform left factoring on following CFG.
S –> a b c X
| a b Y
2. Write YACC rule for while loop statement.
While (condition) {
Statement.else
}
(Statement not exactly remembered)
3. Write 3 ways to evaluate attribute grammar.
4. A question was given about syntax directed translation.
5. LR table construction, goto statement
I0 = {goto(I0, E)} [Lecture 27]
6. Assembly language instructions were given. We had to find cost of the code. [Lecture 42]
📌 LONG 📝
1. Write code for cononical procedure.
Answer
closure(s)
= repeat
for each [X→α•Yβ, a] E s
for each production Y → α
for each b E FIRST(βa)
s ← s [Y → • γ, b]
until s is unchanged
2. Write four steps algorithm for LALR(1).
Answer
The algorithm to generate LALR(1) DFA:
1. Repeat until all states have distinct code
2. choose two distinct states with same core.
3. merge states by creating a new one with the union of all the items point edges from predecessors to new state.
4. new state points to all the previous successors.
3. Implement Three address codes as set of quadruples. Fill the table. [target , Op, Arg 1 , Arg 2] (page 112)
4. One question was about E.truelist and E.falselist.
Cs301p time 4:30
Objective:
Mcqs mostly repeated thy
Past paper me se
Avl,bst, arrays, hashing, minheap, maxheap me se thy
subjective :
1.Write code of Stack to store 5 odd numbers.
Us me condition thi k just for loop use krna hai, jahan necessary ho ga wha stack push or pop bhi krni hai
2.code diya tha us me mid low, high arrays given thi
Or array dee thi 0 se 13 tk
Us me Kxh values stored thi
While loop use kiya hua tha
Or code output btana tha
3.Avl tree diya tha us me code diya tha
If (condition )
Element sorted at array….
Else
Element sorted at….. Aray
Is trha k question sorry bhool gaya
4.avl tree tha bnana tha or us me steps per from krty huay btana tha k pehla jo Avl me violation hui kis node کی wja se
Or phir sath btana tha k kon see 1st rotation perform kee gaey
Baki kxh or bhi thy bs stack me se 1 hee code aya tha baki saray Avl k 1 code tha output nikalni thi
Cs301
Objective:
1.if external node is N then what is the internal node
(N, N+1,N-1)
External node of 12
Mostly Mcqs hashing, trees, and ADP, minheap dee thi btana tha k kon see walay accurate minheap hai,
Files me se hee repeat thy mcqs mostly
Subjective :
1.what is symbol table?
2.Node given 23
Find it’s links, internal node, externode?
3.map diya tha us me lahore faisalabad and multan neighbours thy
Pucha hua tha k multan or sargodha me kon sa equivalence relation hai.
4.aik Avl tree banna tha array given thi
Us k values کو check krty جانا تھا
Or just final tree answer me banai thi
5. Kxh hashing k related tha
Functions diey thy btaana tha hash list me kon kon se use hotay
6.Types if rotation me se aik question tha bhool gaya
Paper mcm301(31- 7- 2025) Final-term
Suggested plan for reservations letter(long)
What do you think which questions interviewee can ask(short)
Discuss Standard agenda (long)
Why is it important to consider previous experience when writing effective business letter?(Short)
Memo stands for(mcqs)
EQ stands for(mcqs)
Deductive inductive Wala(mcqs)
Chronological resume(mcqs)
Scenerio( today in morning accident was takes place)diya tha iSS MN sy btana tha 5 w rule MN sy konsa missing Hy(mcqs)
Outside organization communication k Liye Kya use hota(mcqs)
Steps for Planning stage in effective business writing (long)
Befits of overhead transparencies (short)
Why input from associates necessary (short)
Scenario diya tha btana tha k ye kis type ki speech ko represent kr rha(mcqs)
First step in responding questions(mcqs)
Inexpensive visual aid(mcqs)
6-7 mcqs from disappointing news letter
Which stage cones before drafting stage(mcqs)
What should be included in body composition (yaad nai short tha k long)
Bc stand for(mcqs)
When someone ask you for favour and you can’ t provide than which approach should be used (mcqs)
Job application form does not include which of the following (mcqs)
What do interviewers evaluate(long)
Mcm301
10:00 AM
70% paper MCQS were from lecture 19-35
Short: benefits of visual aids, reasons of disruptive behavior, speaking invitation letter, emotional and logical, aur scenario based thay..overall paper was easy
MCM301 paper done mcqs are form handouts but conceptual
———–short———-
direct and indirect speech in short
35mm in short..
collection letter.
ek short conceptual tha.
letter that grant favour.
———–long———-
logic appeal.
planing phase of effective writing
Edu 402
Long
1. Levels of organization
2. Which framework teacher use for lesson planning (something like that, I think it was related to source plan)
3. Briefly describe ways of stating objectives as generalized behaviors
Short
1.Three uses of two dimensional chart
2. Steps of evaluation process
3. Types of organizations
4. Criteria for Learning experiences ( something like that, I think it involves content, skills and attitudes)
Mcm 101:
5 August 2025
Short Question
1.black propaganda
2.Enthusiam of tv
3.what to do to lessen the effect of global media and protect nations sovereignty
Long :
Raj kapoor
Diff between newpaper and magazines
Cs 625 Paper 5-8-2025 time 0630pm. VKhI-01
MCQS FROM HINA SHAHZADI FILE,MK ONLINE WALI. BUT READ ONE TIME HANDSOUT FOR CLEAR THE CONCEPTS BUT PAPER IS EASY.
Shorts question.
1- Risk control strategies
2- which intellectual property belong to computer program.
3- Password cracking two type’s ?
4- what are following disadvantage of internet usage.
5- how to internet make effect on today missue on life.
6- contact hires stragies
Long
1- four hacking tools?
2- Tell me advantage of internet of following.
3- copyright infringement k regarding write down 4 four copyright issue. (Infringement walay myn hn )
4- what is products liability and negligence according to software security with one example of each?
CS607P Finalterm Current Paper [ Spring 2025 ].
AT VKHI01 0n 2-8-2025 (04 :30 PM)
Around 50% MCQs From Hina Shehzadi & youtu.be/_qIBJ0CIV_o?si=Uz3f5XYvPxAPtbw0
Long Questions
1-What will be the outcome of a DFS? Draw a diagram of DFS Traversal Graph.
2-Grocery Product k related tha k fact bno ar 3 product add karo phir fact smd sy index show karwany thy phir fact 3 ko delete karna tha phir facts list show karwani thi (write must perform CLIPS IDE)
3- Explain Breadth First Search (BFS) with the help of an example tree.
4-Identify what can a queen capture by considering the idea that it iterate over the cells and the queen can attack and stop until there is a obstacle in between or the board simply end. Narrate the possible queen moves on the basis of coordinates.
5 write a program in clips Ide with have the secanario is given deftemplate rules
supplier
[supplier_ID , Supplier_Name, Supplier-CellNo) in ko clips ide myn likna tha then in ko add bhi krna tha CLIPS IDE myn .
6- Write down the MATLAB software windows names?
Aur MCQs mi kch clips ki commands thi jaise
Agr fact mi kch delete krk add krna ho tu Kya cmd use Hogi
Mcqs k liyea I would k software k related bhi questions thy
Cs 625 Today Papar
Date: 4-8-2025
Timing: 10:00
Objective:
23 mcq Jo thi wo currently papar Sy aai Baki conceptual or handouts Sy aai.
Subjective:
1. Hacking tools btny thy.
2. Computer fraud Sy related tha ik question.
3. Consider the given examples and identify the types of computer fraud under which the examples lie. A table was given of following examples.1. Making crack into Microsoft.
2. Email bombing.
3. Inserting a virus into server.
4. Stealing money from online banking.
5. Obtaining WiFi password from unauthorized resource.
4. Moral issues enlist the 4 moral issues associated with internet.
5. Copyright KY 2 name btany thy .
6. Computer security organizational structure two basic btny thy.
7. Software service contract.
8. Rights to the c
CS614
July 31-2025
Final term
10:00am
السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُم ورَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكاتُهُ
پیپر الحمدللّٰه اچھا ہو گیا
Mcq 70٪ from this file CS614 final term current Pape 2023 solved by masters (3)file
Long+short
Q41:
Robustness and accuracy wala
Q42:
Classes of Anomalies
Q43
Barriers to Linear Speedup
Q44
K-means clustering se tha kuch
45
Anomalies poochi thi yaad ni kis ki
Long
46
What are the load tasks using import/export wizard.
Q 47
Write ‘correct or wrong’ for given data statements.
Data k about thi 5 statements.
Q 48
Same as in CS614 final term current Pape 2023 solved by masters (3)file
Q 49
Write ‘True false’ for given statements about Data warehouse.
Best of luck all of you.
List of ECO403 Topics You Studied:
📘 Aggregate Models & Policy:
Aggregate Demand (AD) – basics, definition, and factors
Aggregate Supply (AS) – short-run and long-run explanation
Short-Run Aggregate Supply (SRAS) – concept and behavior
Effects of Fiscal Policy on AD – G↑ or T↓ increases AD
Effects of Monetary Policy on AD – M↑ leads to lower interest rates → AD↑
Fiscal vs Monetary Policy – definitions and basic comparison
💰 Consumption & Propensities:
Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) – concept
Average Propensity to Consume (APC) – understood without formula
Life-Cycle Consumption Function – simple explanation
🌍 Open Economy & Exchange Models:
Mundell-Fleming Model – floating vs fixed exchange rates
ECO403 Final Term 6/8/2025
MCQs are from handouts. A few equations were asked.
Short Question:
Q1-Write down notations, based on the Solar Growth Model with technological process.
Q2- Two major tools of Fiscal Policy
Q3- Argument in favor of Fixed Exchange Rate
Q4- Find Average Propensity to Consume
Q5- Fall in* the Stock Market, How it will effect Economy
Q6- What is Short Run Aggregate Supply
Long Question:
Q1- Equation of Motion to Solow Growth Model
Q2- Explain the IS Curve under the Mundell-Fleming Model* with a graph.
Q3- Why Prices Sticky in the Short Run? 2 Reasons
Q4- Differentiate between Corporate Income Tax and Investment Tax Credit*
Time: 10:00 am
Subject: Mgt401
Questions :
Paper pura conceptual tha.. numerical ziyda thy aur har topic mein sy aik do mcqs thy
> VU Mentor
Subjective
Shorts :
3 numerical thy , define amortized cost , relationship between amortization and useful life
> VU Mentor
Long :
Kuch statements thy jis mein sy investment property batani thi , aik numerical tha aur ek aur question tha I don’t remember
Overall concept base tha paper , no past paper mcqs
Subject: CS312 – Database Systems
Today’s Paper Update
💡 Overall Paper Review:
Mostly MCQs from Handouts – especially topics like Normalization, De-normalization, and Views.
MSQs were easy to moderate level.
✏️ Short Questions:
🔹 Question from Views
🔹 One question on SQL Table Creation
🖋️ Long Questions:
🔹 Write an SQL Query (practical-based)
🔹 Convert a relation from 2nd Normal Form to 3rd Normal Form
🔹 Another SQL-based query question
📌 Tip:
Focus on handout-based definitions, normalization steps, and basic SQL commands (especially CREATE, SELECT, JOIN, etc.)
ng506
8:00 am
Mcqs kch files sy thy zyda handouts sy thy …
Short Q mn bottom up policy, code switching, radio, aur bhool gya ….
Long mn characteristic of japan, true files, gender studies, women role in english
Assalam o Alaikum wr wb
Paper: cs101
Timing:8:00
Mostly paper Ms word or Excel waly topic’s me sy tha
Ziada tar paper handouts me sy hi tha
Koch McQ programming or data base k bi the
Ziada tr paper conceptual tha
Assalamualaikum Eng 503 timing 8 am
MCqs from files almost 20% from handouts
Subjective almost completely from files
Characters of fiction stories
Curriculum or syllabus
Noun phrase
Status of English in Pakistan
How to prevent cheating
How to use computers and internet in classroom
What is meant by discourse analysis
sslamo alaikum Mam ji
Eng 301 final term
Objective
40% mcqs from files remaining from handout
Subjective
Short questions
•what type of Memo in the following
1.informational
2.short
3.Analytical
•About report T/F
•write Types of pre- employment?
•what are characteristics of data used in qualitative research methodology?
Long questions
* Define appendix?
•About job interview, psychological test, personality impression in interview T/F
•About inductive or deductive plan T/F
* What are psychological barriers in successful negotiation?
Best of luck!
du501
1.Role of steering community
2.Role of male and female teacher in achievements of school
3.Bridge project Wala tha 1 question
4 : how to build respect
5 how trust and respect help student in learning
6 : how family background effect students
7 : how friendly environment effect students
8 . characteristics of health program
9Q. History of Health Program in Pakistan
Eng523
06 Aug 2025 @10am
MCQs were 90% from Maha Malik’s files
Short question:
Define term Corpus?
Define 3 fundamentals of DP?
3 approaches for media discourse?
Why rhythm is considered important element in teaching of spoken English?
Define catapolic reference and anaphoric reference with examples?
How Potter defined contrived data?
Long
What is phonemes with examples?
Define concept of dicourse analytic?
Subject verb agreement and the rule of the subject verb for relative clause?
What are the factors which help in the examination of social and cultural genre?
Eng515
Mcqs mix handouts and file
Genre based approach
Functional syllabus
Peer evaluation long
Experience task long
Margin comment three benefit
Ak question tha Pakistan ma kis sy writing skills improve ho skti 3 ponts k nam btany thy
3 exampleof Hyponomy
Overall subjective file sy tha
2/08/2025
Saturday……(12:00)
Pak301 …….( Pakistan Studies)
DONE BY 👽
*_Chapters,topics*_
* Constitutions
* Pakistan natural resources
* Industrial development
* Agriculture
* Political history
* BPC reports
* Objective resolution
Overall paper from handouts
Don’t rely on files focus on handouts
MAKE sure you’ve strong grip on dates, constitutions
Edu403 final 10 am
Objective 10% from files baqi handouts se thy
Subjective short
Features of drawing
Categories of performing art
Pop art movement
Harmony in art
LONG QUESTIONS
Concept of drawing
Role of audience attention in performance
Features of mural
Assalamualaikum 🥰🌸
Paper:pak301
Timing:8am
Date: 4/8/25
🖊️1)who initiated the policy of nationalization……….?
🖊️2) the non Muslim objected on the sovereignty of Allah and minorities right saying….………. ?
🖊️3) who many prime minister did Pakistan have in first eleven years of independence 1947 to 1958………..7 answer.
🖊️4)Thal ,cholistan and Thar desert are located………south east indus plain.
🖊️5)Gypsum are found in…….. Jhelum Mainwali DGK.
🖊️6)coal ( Deegari,sharing,Maach)
Found in ……… Balochistan .
🖊️7) sugar are located in….. Punjab and Sindh .
Yeah hamary gher m thi
🫠.
🖊️8)In which month does spring season begin and end …..March to May .
🖊️9) In which constitution have 234 Article and 6 schedule……1956.
🖊️10) what was the main focus of the 1st years plan in Pakistan…… industrialization and economic management.
🖊️11)From class 1 to 5 year is …..primary stage 👀
Cs304p (10am)
MCQs half easy thy or half thory tricky thy but sary theory sy thy
Or 6 questions thy 5 5 numbers k jinmy sy 4 krny thy 3 program thy or 1 UML Wala tha…👍🏻
Aslaam o alaikum
CS403 06 August
8 am
Mcqs
From these topics;
SQL
Indexes
Deadlock
View
Partitioning
Transcation
Concurrence
Joins especially one mcqs of Cross Join
> VU Mentor
Questions
From these topics;
SQl queries
Inference rules
Normal form
Horizontal partioning types
Types of views? SQl table is which type of view?
2 columns thy js m Log file etc ko doosry columns ki equivalent value s match krn tha
CS620 Solved Current Paper With Some IMP Topics
🔹 What does Imminent Event mean?
An imminent event is the next event that’s going to happen in a simulation. It’s the one with the closest (earliest) scheduled time.
🧠 Think of it like: In a to-do list, the task with the nearest deadline is your “imminent task” — same for events in simulations.
> VU Mentor
______________
🔹 What is a Complex Adaptive System?
It’s a system made of many parts (agents) that interact and adapt to each other and the environment.
📌 Properties:
• Emergence: New behaviors appear from simple rules.
• Adaptation: System changes over time.
• Non-linearity: Small changes can cause big effects.
• Feedback Loops: System gets feedback from its own actions.
• Self-Organization: No central control, system organizes itself.
🧠 Example: Ant colony, traffic system, stock market.
> VU Mentor
______________
🔹 Role of Verification in Model Correctness:
Verification checks:
👉 “Are we building the model correctly?”
It ensures:
• No coding mistakes
• Logic flows correctly
• Model works as per design
🧠 Simple Tip: “Verification = Checking code logic”
> VU Mentor
______________
🔹 Example of Distribution in Physical Basis:
Example: The Normal Distribution is used to model:
• Height of people
• Measurement errors
• Temperature changes
🧠 It’s based on natural/physical behaviors that are common in real life.
Paper CS609 Date : 2 august 2025 Time :4:30
1.Name of allocation memory
2 .Syntax of set Environment
3.Allocate or Deallocate ka syntax ( sir junaid ki subjective file sy tha )
> VU Mentor
4.Suppose we have a semaphore named as hThrottleSem objects current
count is to be increased by 1 and the previous count is not required. you
need to write the code to release this semaphore using the abovementioned information.
> VU Mentor
Note: Make use of Windows API to release semaphore.(also from junaid file)
5.Keeping in View the following syntax of DuplicationHandle() API,
Mcm531 final term current paper
1. Worst forms of child labor
2. Violence against women
3. Compare status of women in country and in Islam
4. Child trafficking factors
> VU Mentor
5. Minorities in pakistan names
6. How difficult is to live as s minority in other country
7. The pre requisites to the use of folk media
8. Reasons for domestic violence on women
eng522
mcqs Sara files ma sa tha
Questions ma aik gender lect k bara ma likhna tha
Pirre boutin k koi question tha
Telfson ki world ki divide types k name tha
Call k bara ma pocha tha
Critical discourse analysis k bara ma tha
MGT211
6th August, Wednesday
Paper was easy.. Mostly from handouts.. Zyada conceptual nai tha..
External or internal costs, marketing mein se almost 15 mcqs thy….
Accounting mein se bhi mcqs thy..
X-Y theory mein se bhi mcqs aaye huwe thy..
Baqi paper easy tha… Handouts bs clear hony chahiye…
Almost 70% paper last 10 lec mein se tha..
Subject: Cs606 compiler construction
Paper was totally conceptual mcqs stary modules sy he te meny Kafi files prepare ki te un my Kuch nhi Aya Sirf Kuch mcqs smart work zone ki final term prepration video sy ty Baki agr ap sary lectures nhi lety then past paper sy Kuch nhi ata: short question : T’—- U u and then U—-u| v is ko look convert krna ta augmented gramer may dot or lookahead symbol Jo add krty …
Q2: while ( condition)
Else (. ) ye deya ta k is ko define krna statements kia hosakti idhr………
Q3 table deya ta number, sign , list, bit is k agy btana ta k kia ata is my according to Grammer ..
Q4: a is less than b if else ki condition te idhr labels or go-to k function lganay ty
Q5: x= y+z and x= y-z is ko three address code my likhna ta
Q: Is my btana lines de te satagy btana ta kn sa function perform howa shift or reduce or shift howa tu kitny times howa
Long Questions:
Psuodo code given the koi b algorithm they skty bech my line my blankss missing te wo complete krni te
Q2: Canonical item for LR1 ka pseudo code or algorithm likhnata
Q3: Ak program deya howa ta us my koi sy 6 leader statements btani te basic block topic sy hai
Q4: 5 statements de te us ka btana ta union hai ya struc .
Paper: Zoo510
MCQs:
Mainay ppts prepare ki thi almost easy thay….!!
S/Qs:
1.Write the types of Filtration?
2.How weeds are controlled by?
3.What are the vector biting activities of insects?
4.Why practice IPM?
5.Difference b/w hygiene and milk qualities?
6.Differentiate b/w infectious and non-infectious agents?
L/Qs:
1.Illustrate Insect Life Cycle.
2.Explain Bubonic Palgue?
3.Difference b/w Male and Female Lac Insects.
4.Describe Curled Toe Paralysis And their Treatment?
Paper 1
Bt501
4 Aug 4:30
Objective was quite easy.
Q1. rDNA
Q2. Alpha hemolysis
Q3. 4 types of vaccines
Q4. Two basic ways to produce transgene animals
Q5. Types of immunity
Q6. Nano sequencing
Q7. Mechanism of innate and adaptive immune system
Q8. Tay-Sachs disease
Q9. Metabolomics
Q10. Disadvantages of nucleic acid nd Cell based therapies
ZOO503
5th August 2025
Note:
MCQs were totally from handouts. Only 1–2 MCQs were repeated from files, so don’t rely too much on them. Also, it’s hard to say how the paper actually went because many MCQs were confusing.
MCQS
* Role of oxygen in regulation of global climate — It absorbs CO₂
* Role of changing climate in zoogeography of Pakistan — It influences migration patterns
* Which monkeys are better suited for living in trees? — New World monkeys
* Human transition from nomadic to modern lifestyle was due to — Agriculture
* Which model is rejected as improbable? — Linear
* Oldest multicellular eukaryotes from rocks of Canada were — 1200 million years ago
* What distinguished insects in the Pennsylvanian period? — Dramatic diversification
* Main difference between protists and multicellular organisms — Protists are single-celled; multicellular are made of different types of cells
* Important aspect of Charles Darwin’s work — Zoology
* French Revolution — Weakened the power of Church
* Darwin did not collect — Insects
* How many genera of diatoms were present in Upper Cretaceous period? — 75
* Characteristic feature of bryozoans — Colonial
* Endemic species are formed — Within the area where they evolved
* UV increases — mutation, which leads to Higher genetic diversity
* Split between India and Madagascar occurred — 90–85 million years ago
* Mammals only diverse in South America — which ones? — Xenarthra
* Extinction of megafauna began in — North America
* Percentage of marine environment protected — 0.5%
* Two islands near a mainland are similar in size. What affects their biodiversity the most? — Distance from mainland
Eng509 8.am
Direct question with example
Active passive (long question)
How Japanese form sentences (long question)
2 prepositional verb sentences
Subject question main konsy word use hoty (short question)
Baqi objective files sy tha mostly kuch bech main mcqs unseen thy jo files main ni thy prhy main ny
Eng508
paper at 4:30pm
objective 60% from files 40 %from handouts but easy
Subjective
Alhumdulillah ❤️ bhtreen
politeness theory
Sentence in which mark maxims flouting
3 . Conversation units
4.Social deixis
Long question
Politness theory
Negative And Positive face
Types of speech act
by john Searle
Alhumdulillah acha hogia
Eng508 timing 4:30
Deixis
Clerk theory
How computer help in linguistics
Metaphor irony and hyperbole
One pragraph and ask which lexical properties use
Eng508 done 🥰
Mcqs 50% mam maha Malik ki files Sy ty or 50% handouts Sy
1. CALL
2. Def prosody
3. 5 discourses of social distance
4.Pragmatics ki 3 fields esa Kuch ta
Macro function ki 3 fill in the blanks ti
Or b pragmatics ki fill in the blank ay hai
Diff between anaphoric and cataphoric
Mcm301 …..MASS COMMUNICATION
> VU Mentor
* MCQS…
* HALIM STUDY INSIGHT
* VU NEXUS PREPARATION VIDEO
* WAQAR FILE
* CONCEPTUAL
* HANDOUTS
SUBJECTIVE + mcqs topics
> VU Mentor
* VISUAL AIDS
* SEVEN CS
* OVERHEAD TRANSPAERNCIES
* REPORTS
* Communication stages
* Abbreviation
* # CC— CARBON COPY*
* # BPC —- BLIND PHOTO COPY
* Planning of effective writing stages
* Persuasive speech
* Persuasion
Overall paper mixture tha
Clear your concepts and read highlighted handouts
Edu433 Today paper
Short
1: What is meant by knowledge fro practice
2: How teachers shortage in school effects the overall teachers quality and performance
3: Concept of globalization
4: How diaries and Port-folio help teacher in continuous professional development CPD
5: Enlist a few classroom management task performs by teachers
6: Social learning thorey
Long
1: Explain the role of teacher training institute to update teachers knowledge and skill through CDP
2: How do you see the implications of collaborative professional communities as a prospective teacher
3: The main component of academic professionalism
4: Enlist some of the general competencies for teacher educators
Jo students current/original paper files ya daily paper information lena chahtay hain, wo foran hamaray WhatsApp Channel/Group ko join kar lein.
Cs501
Time 10 am
Date: 5 august 2025
Mcqs 31 waqar siddhu ki files sy thy
Ppr overall easy tha
Short question 1
Difference b/w multimode nd mono mode
Q2 what’s is data bus multiplexing
Q3 difference between hardwired control unit nd programmedable control unit
Q4 function of DMA controller?
Q5 – 0.6* 10^3
Significant or exponents btana tha
Q6 90GB m ktny platter’s need hoty h
Mny 12 likhy h😂😂😂
Q k long question m btya hua tha 180GB m 24 platter’s hoty h 😂 mny wahn s half mra
Long question
Q1 ek code tha platter’s wala
Q2 SAN, LAN,WAN explain
Q3 why DMA is better than interrupt driven I/O?
Q4 what’s difference between mono mode nd. Parallelism
MGT211
5-8-25/8am
OBJ Base
4-5 MCQs from every 19-45 lectures
20% conceptual
70% Handouts
10% definitiona
Overall: easiest paper
Some correct Answers were given with extra space (Hint)
Eng510 final 5-aug-2025
1. Define pidgins
2. what are social networks
3. features of kinship
4. two laws for education
5. input hypothesis (blanks)
6. english urdu balochi which type of language? (Blanks)
7. language accommodation
8. relationship between oral literarure and sociolinguistics
9. on what levels social media language has affected english language
10. true false question based on urdu as the national language and english.
Mcqs were easy… i feel like around 20 were from files, baqi if you read files thoroughly so you can do mcqs…. Plus i prepared from a random youtube video and highlighted handouts wo bhi kuch hee parhy thy… baqi i did mcqs from files
CS606
30+mcq from junaid and waqar files others are conceptual
Long question
(1)LALR(1) DFA algorithm linkna tha
(2)Three address statement type’s
(3) aak Long question page 75 mn table hy word given thy bki sb kudh write krna tha
(4) 3address partition algorithm statement into basic block
(5)strategies to generat code from BASIC block (Short question)
(6)aak question page142 py jo example hy us jysa tha
ppr overall easy tha
Subject: Cs606 compiler construction
Paper was totally conceptual mcqs stary modules sy he te meny Kafi files prepare ki te un my Kuch nhi Aya Sirf Kuch mcqs smart work zone ki final term prepration video sy ty Baki agr ap sary lectures nhi lety then past paper sy Kuch nhi ata: short question : T’—- U u and then U—-u| v is ko look convert krna ta augmented gramer may dot or lookahead symbol Jo add krty …
Q2: while ( condition)
Else (. ) ye deya ta k is ko define krna statements kia hosakti idhr………
Q3 table deya ta number, sign , list, bit is k agy btana ta k kia ata is my according to Grammer ..
Q4: a is less than b if else ki condition te idhr labels or go-to k function lganay ty
Q5: x= y+z and x= y-z is ko three address code my likhna ta
Q: Is my btana lines de te satagy btana ta kn sa function perform howa shift or reduce or shift howa tu kitny times howa
Long Questions:
Psuodo code given the koi b algorithm they skty bech my line my blankss missing te wo complete krni te
Q2: Canonical item for LR1 ka pseudo code or algorithm likhnata
Q3: Ak program deya howa ta us my koi sy 6 leader statements btani te basic block topic sy hai
Q4: 5 statements de te us ka btana ta union hai ya struc .
Isl202
4:30
🌼Handouts read kiay hn sary tu easily ho jtaa paper.
🌸Mostly mcqs Muslim scientist wly topic me sy thy.
🌸Riba wla jo topic tha us me sy b thyy 3,4 mcqs
🌸Caliphate me syy thy
🌸Hazrat Umer R.A ka taluq kis qabeley sy tha
🌸Who is the door of knowledge wla tha.
🌸Hadith me sy thy jo brn ka ehtram nhi krta wo hm me sy nhi wlaa.
🌸Ghzwa e uhad or hunain me kfar or muslims ki tadad wla b aya tha.
Baki sahi yad nhi but handouts prh lyn paper solve smjhyn
Edu403
12:00pm
4 August
Film & Theatre
yh question mids mein bhi aya tha mujhy and finals mein bhii
Define Calligraphy
Difference b/w progressive and flowing rhythm
Define mannerism
Define Scale
Key features in drawing
&
MCQs totally handouts se aye the maybe files mein bhi ho idk mai files read karke nahi gayiii bs handouts clear thy…
Date | Day : 6 August
Time: 8:00
Subject: cs201 p
Paper easy tha mcq agr cs 201 kai concept clear ho to boht hi easy thai
long question
program salary wala tha jisko switch statement kai sth krna tha
Sum of odd number find krna tha
Ek mai output btani thi
Ek macro wala tha
Ek matrix wala tha 2 by 3 ka matrix bnana tha or bad mai uska reverse bhi bnana tha or ek ajeeb sa tha character specification aisa kuch tha table bna howa tha prototype btani thi
Jo students current/original paper files ya daily paper information lena chahtay hain, wo foran hamaray WhatsApp Channel/Group ko join kar lein.